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Yaakov Avinu (Jacob) יעקב אבינו

Yaakov Avinu, also called Yisroel, is the third of the Avos.

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Yaakov Avinu, also called Yisroel, is the third of the Avos. His twelve sons are the tribes of Israel.

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Yaakov was the son of Yitzchak and Rivka and Esav's twin. The Torah calls him 'a wholesome man, dwelling in tents' (Bereishis 25:27). He bought the birthright from Esav and received Yitzchak's blessings (chs. 25, 27).

On the way to Lavan he dreamed of the ladder (28:10–22). At Lavan's he married Leah and Rochel (ch. 29) and had twelve sons and a daughter, Dina. He wrestled with an angel and his name became Yisroel (32:25–29).

After Yosef was sold and years of sorrow, Yaakov went down to Egypt (ch. 46). Before his death he blessed the tribes (ch. 49). He died at 147 (47:28) and was buried in the Machpela (50:13). Chazal say he instituted Maariv (Berachos 26b).

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Sources

  1. 1בראשית כ"ה:כ"ז
  2. 2בראשית כ"ח (Genesis 28)
  3. 3בראשית כ"ט (Genesis 29)
  4. 4בראשית ל"ב (Genesis 32)
  5. 5בראשית מ"ט (Genesis 49)
  6. 6בראשית נ':י"ג
  7. 7ברכות כ"ו ע"ב
  8. 8בילד: וויקימעדיע קאמאנס
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Last reviewed: 21 octobre 2026. Une erreur ? Faites-le nous savoir.

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